Implant.hu

Gum Disease Found Significant Public Health Concern (2010)

The prevalence of periodontal disease in the United States may be significantly higher than originally estimated. Research published in theJournal of Dental Research from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the American Academy of Periodontology (AAP) suggests that the prevalence of periodontal disease may have been underestimated by as much as 50 percent. In a pilot study comprehensive periodontal examination was conducted on over 450 adults over the age of 35. The pilot study finds that the original partial-mouth study methodology may have underestimated true disease prevalence by up to 50 percent. Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the gum tissue and other structures supporting the teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss, and may also interfere with other systems of the body. Several research studies have associated gum disease with other chronic inflammatory diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. According to Samuel Low, DDS, MS, associate dean and professor of periodontology at the University of Florida College of Dentistry, and president of the American Academy of Periodontology, the increased prevalence of periodontal disease makes it essential to maintain healthy teeth and gums. “Not only should you take good care of your periodontal health with daily tooth brushing and flossing, you should expect to get a comprehensive periodontal evaluation every year,” he advised. A dental professional, such as a periodontist, a specialist in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of gum disease. Knowig about the relationship between gum disease and other diseases, taking care of oral health isn’t just about a pretty smile. It has bigger implications for overall health, and is therefore a more significant public health problem.